{"id":28541,"date":"2021-09-25T19:28:41","date_gmt":"2021-09-25T17:28:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=28541"},"modified":"2025-11-10T12:03:47","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T10:03:47","slug":"baionnette-modele-1874","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=28541","title":{"rendered":"Ba\u00efonnette-\u00e9p\u00e9e Gras mod\u00e8le 1874 (Steyr) \u00ab\u00a0N 1490\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-50020\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7259.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"749\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7259.jpg 640w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7259-300x110.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 749px) 100vw, 749px\" \/><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Longueur :<\/strong>\u00a0645 mm<br \/>\n<strong>\u00f8<\/strong><strong>\u00a0interne\u00a0<\/strong><strong>de la douille<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>:<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>17,4 mm<br \/>\n<strong>Poids : <\/strong>595 g<\/p>\n<p><strong>Armement : <\/strong>fusil <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fusil_Gras\">Gras 1874, <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chassepot_mod\u00e8le_1866\">Chassepot 1866<\/a><a title=\"Chassepot\" href=\"https:\/\/translate.googleusercontent.com\/translate_c?depth=1&amp;hl=fr&amp;prev=search&amp;rurl=translate.google.fr&amp;sl=en&amp;sp=nmt4&amp;u=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chassepot&amp;usg=ALkJrhhcbznVTSt_uWW2tDbywWM-zZ__gw\"><br \/>\n<\/a><strong>Fixation : <\/strong>sur le\u00a0c\u00f4t\u00e9 droit du canon<\/p>\n<p><strong>Valeur :<\/strong>\u00a0\u20ac\u20ac\u20ac \u20ac<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Raret\u00e9 :<\/strong>\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>Quelques<span class=\"notranslate\">\u00a0ba\u00efonnettes M-1874 Gras qui faisaient partie d&rsquo;un petit contrat pour le gouvernement fran\u00e7ais ont \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9es<\/span>\u00a0par la Manufacture d&rsquo;armes de\u00a0Steyr en Autriche (200 000 exemplaires) principalement dans les ann\u00e9es 1878 et 1879. Le mode de fabrication de ces ba\u00efonnettes, \u00e0 quelques petits d\u00e9tails pr\u00e8s est identique au <a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=6423\">mod\u00e8le 1874<\/a> fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\">La manufacture d&rsquo;armes de Steyr a \u00e9galement produit des ba\u00efonnettes M-1874 pour la Gr\u00e8ce, elles<\/span><span class=\"notranslate\">\u00a0sont marqu\u00e9es sur le dos en allemand,\u00a0<em>\u00ab\u00a0Waffenfabrik Steyr\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0<\/em>(Usine d&rsquo;armement Steyr).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9s<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-39342\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b02-1024x652.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"501\" height=\"319\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b02-1024x652.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b02-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b02-768x489.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b02-1536x978.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b02-2048x1304.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 501px) 100vw, 501px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-39343\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b04-1024x586.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"499\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b04-1024x586.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b04-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b04-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b04-1536x878.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b04-2048x1171.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-39344\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b03-1024x247.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"507\" height=\"122\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b03-1024x247.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b03-300x72.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b03-768x185.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b03-1536x370.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b03-2048x494.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-39345\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b05-1024x811.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"305\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b05-1024x811.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b05-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b05-768x609.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b05.jpg 1527w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 305px) 100vw, 305px\" \/><strong>Marquage sur la soie sous la poign\u00e9e : (<a href=\"https:\/\/translate.google.fr\/translate?hl=fr&amp;sl=en&amp;u=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Steyr_Mannlicher&amp;prev=search\">OEWG<\/a>)<\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-50021\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7260.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7260.jpg 556w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7260-261x300.jpg 261w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>Marquage sur le bouton poussoir<\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-50022\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7261.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7261.jpg 640w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7261-300x288.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>Quelques exemples de <a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=16193\">poin\u00e7ons de contr\u00f4le <\/a>impos\u00e9s sur le crochet<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>La poign\u00e9e <\/strong>est de constitution\u00a0identique au mod\u00e8le 1874 fabriqu\u00e9 en France. Apr\u00e8s leurs arriv\u00e9es sur le territoire national, ces ba\u00efonnettes autrichiennes \u00e9taient r\u00e9ceptionn\u00e9es et contr\u00f4l\u00e9es par une des trois manufactures d&rsquo;armes. Comme leurs cousines fran\u00e7aises, elles \u00e9taient ensuite immatricul\u00e9es au m\u00eame num\u00e9ro que l&rsquo;arme \u00e0 laquelle elles \u00e9taient attribu\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\">Le matricule situ\u00e9 sur le crochet de la croisi\u00e8re se compose d&rsquo;une<\/span>\u00a0lettre de pr\u00e9fixe (indiquant l&rsquo;arsenal de la combinaison <strong>fusil \/ ba\u00efonnette<\/strong>) et d&rsquo;un nombre de 1 \u00e0 99 999. Celui-ci est \u00e9galement r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9 sur le pontet \u00e0 l&rsquo;arri\u00e8re du fourreau.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\">Les lettres\u00a0de\u00a0<strong>A \u00e0 C,<\/strong> sont r\u00e9serv\u00e9es <strong>aux fusils<\/strong> fabriqu\u00e9s \u00e0 Ch\u00e2ttelerault, de\u00a0<strong>F \u00e0 Q<\/strong>\u00a0\u00e0 Saint-Etienne sauf <b>I<\/b> et <b>O<\/b>, de\u00a0<strong>R \u00e0 T<\/strong>\u00a0\u00e0 Tulle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"notranslate\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-50023\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7262.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7262.jpg 640w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/IMG_7262-300x63.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><strong>La lame<\/strong> en forme de T est tr\u00e8s robuste, mais d\u00e9pourvue de tranchant bien pratique pour la pr\u00e9paration d&rsquo;un poste de combat dans les zones bois\u00e9es, son extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 de combat est munie d&rsquo;un double tranchant usin\u00e9 sur environ 15 cm, son profil est l\u00e9g\u00e8rement diff\u00e9rent du mod\u00e8le fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-40644\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1874.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"503\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1874.jpg 712w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1874-300x72.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 503px) 100vw, 503px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-39346\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b06-1024x336.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b06-1024x336.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b06-300x98.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b06-768x252.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b06-1536x504.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Gras-\u00b0\u00b0\u00b0\u00b06-2048x672.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Les ba\u00efonnettes fabriqu\u00e9es en Autriche sont marqu\u00e9es \u00ab\u00a0Usine de Steyr\u00a0\u00bb, suivi de l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e de fabrication, \u00e0 noter que si le marquage avait \u00e9t\u00e9 en allemand \u00ab\u00a0<span class=\"notranslate\"><strong>Waffenfabrik Steyr\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0<\/strong>cela aurait peut \u00eatre choqu\u00e9, suite \u00e0 la d\u00e9faite subie lors de la guerre franco-prussienne, la susceptibilit\u00e9 des militaires l&rsquo;utilisant.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Le fourreau<\/strong> est de constitution identique au mod\u00e8le 1874 fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n<p>Le 03\/09\/25<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Longueur :\u00a0645 mm \u00f8\u00a0interne\u00a0de la douille\u00a0:\u00a017,4 mm Poids : 595 g Armement : fusil Gras 1874, Chassepot 1866 Fixation : sur le\u00a0c\u00f4t\u00e9 droit du canon Valeur :\u00a0\u20ac\u20ac\u20ac \u20ac Raret\u00e9 :\u00a0 Quelques\u00a0ba\u00efonnettes M-1874 Gras qui faisaient partie d&rsquo;un petit contrat pour le gouvernement fran\u00e7ais ont \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9es\u00a0par la Manufacture d&rsquo;armes de\u00a0Steyr en Autriche (200 000 exemplaires) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[151],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-liens-n-du-nouvel-abc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28541","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28541"}],"version-history":[{"count":60,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28541\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50601,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28541\/revisions\/50601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}