{"id":4020,"date":"2021-11-18T23:09:24","date_gmt":"2021-11-18T21:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=4020"},"modified":"2024-08-22T19:14:21","modified_gmt":"2024-08-22T17:14:21","slug":"baionnette-modele-1853","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=4020","title":{"rendered":"Ba\u00efonnette mod\u00e8le 1853 \u00ab\u00a0N 896\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<h6><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48113\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Modele-1853-000106-1024x192.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"752\" height=\"141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Modele-1853-000106-1024x192.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Modele-1853-000106-300x56.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Modele-1853-000106-768x144.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Modele-1853-000106-1536x288.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Modele-1853-000106-2048x384.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/h6>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Longueur : <\/strong>525 mm (th\u00e9orique)<strong><br \/>\n\u00f8 interne de la douille\u00a0: <\/strong>20 mm<strong><br \/>\nLongueur de la douille :\u00a0<\/strong>76 mm (th\u00e9orique)<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Armement : <\/strong>fusil\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fusil_Enfield_Pattern_1853\">Enfield P-1853<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Valeur :\u00a0<\/strong>\u20ac\u20ac\u20ac \u20ac\u00a0avec fourreau<strong><br \/>\nRaret\u00e9 :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"\">Cette ba\u00efonnette a \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9e en Angleterre de 1853 \u00e0 1870 environ et a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e jusqu&rsquo;en 1875 environ.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Le mod\u00e8le P-1853 \u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9 pour la majeure partie en Grande Bretagne, mais aussi aux USA, en France, en Belgique, et en Australie. Ces pi\u00e8ces fabriqu\u00e9es hors de Grande Bretagne se reconnaissent par les poin\u00e7ons sp\u00e9cifiques qu&rsquo;elles portent.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48128\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000107-1-982x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000107-1-982x1024.jpg 982w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000107-1-288x300.jpg 288w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000107-1-768x801.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000107-1-1472x1536.jpg 1472w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000107-1-1963x2048.jpg 1963w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48126\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000108-636x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"251\" height=\"404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000108-636x1024.jpg 636w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000108-186x300.jpg 186w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000108-768x1237.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000108.jpg 831w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 251px) 100vw, 251px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>La douille<\/strong> de bonne constitution, \u00e0 triple fente et virole m\u00e9diane est reli\u00e9e \u00e0 la lame par un court coude de section ronde. Lors de la fabrication de la ba\u00efonnette, la lame en acier et le coude forg\u00e9 sont soud\u00e9s \u00e0 la douille en fer. Il s&rsquo;agissait d&rsquo;une la m\u00e9thode et les mat\u00e9riaux habituels de fabrication des ba\u00efonnettes qui, jusque&rsquo; en 1853, utilisaient une douille et un coude en fer avec une lame en acier. Lors des tests le coude en acier s&rsquo;est r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 plus r\u00e9sistant.<\/p>\n<p>Voir <a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=48062\">fixation<\/a>\u00a0de la ba\u00efonnette au canon.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48132\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000111-1024x139.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"82\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000111-1024x139.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000111-300x41.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000111-768x104.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000111-1536x208.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000111-2048x278.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48133\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000112-1024x118.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"69\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000112-1024x118.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000112-300x35.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000112-768x88.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000112-1536x177.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000112-2048x236.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48134\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000102-1024x277.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"108\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000102-1024x277.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000102-300x81.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000102-768x208.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000102-1536x416.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000102-2048x555.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>La lame <\/strong>d&rsquo;exilante qualit\u00e9, est de section triangulaire, les deux pans ext\u00e9rieurs ainsi que la face sup\u00e9rieure un peu plus large sont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement \u00e9vid\u00e9s, son extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 est d\u00e9port\u00e9e de fa\u00e7on caract\u00e9ristique.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48127\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000110-1024x955.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000110-1024x955.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000110-300x280.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000110-768x717.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000110-1536x1433.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Modele-1853-000110.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>WD (War Department) et D<\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48085\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/230301134828_IMG-20230301-WA0018.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/230301134828_IMG-20230301-WA0018.jpg 500w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/230301134828_IMG-20230301-WA0018-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>R = r\u00e9serve, Broad Arrow (large fl\u00e8che), WD (War Department), et poin\u00e7ons de contr\u00f4le d\u2019Enfield <\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48086\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/H3607-L326408933_original-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/H3607-L326408933_original-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/H3607-L326408933_original-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/H3607-L326408933_original-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/H3607-L326408933_original.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>Marquage S.Hill &amp; Son<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Plusieurs fabricants de <strong>Birmingham<\/strong> ont produit ce mod\u00e8le : Aston, Hill, Salter, Roe, Deeakin etc. S&rsquo;il n&rsquo;est pas effac\u00e9 le nom du fabriquant est frapp\u00e9 sur la base de la lame. La manufacture<strong> d&rsquo;Enfield<\/strong> en a fabriqu\u00e9 \u00e9galement, la lettre E sous couronne figure alors sur la lame.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Le fourreau<\/strong> dont il existe trois types est en cuir avec garnitures en laiton.<\/p>\n<p><strong>P\u00e9riode d\u2019utilisation :<br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"\">Ce mod\u00e8le a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9 durant la guerre de Crim\u00e9e, la guerre civile am\u00e9ricaine, les guerres terrestres de Nouvelle-Z\u00e9lande et la mutinerie indienne.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Le 02\/08\/24.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Longueur : 525 mm (th\u00e9orique) \u00f8 interne de la douille\u00a0: 20 mm Longueur de la douille :\u00a076 mm (th\u00e9orique) Armement : fusil\u00a0Enfield P-1853 Valeur :\u00a0\u20ac\u20ac\u20ac \u20ac\u00a0avec fourreau Raret\u00e9 :\u00a0 Cette ba\u00efonnette a \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9e en Angleterre de 1853 \u00e0 1870 environ et a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e jusqu&rsquo;en 1875 environ.\u00a0 Le mod\u00e8le P-1853 \u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9 pour [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[151],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-liens-n-du-nouvel-abc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4020"}],"version-history":[{"count":81,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4020\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48206,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4020\/revisions\/48206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}