{"id":4191,"date":"2021-10-06T11:49:28","date_gmt":"2021-10-06T09:49:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=4191"},"modified":"2026-04-06T11:49:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T09:49:37","slug":"4191","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=4191","title":{"rendered":"Ba\u00efonnette mod\u00e8le 1876 \u00ab\u00a0N 1433\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/gb-douille-01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-34850\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/british-p1876-martini-henry-zulu-war-socket-bayonet-1024x725.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"745\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/british-p1876-martini-henry-zulu-war-socket-bayonet-1024x725.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/british-p1876-martini-henry-zulu-war-socket-bayonet-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/british-p1876-martini-henry-zulu-war-socket-bayonet-768x544.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/british-p1876-martini-henry-zulu-war-socket-bayonet.jpg 1130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 745px) 100vw, 745px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Longueur :<\/strong>\u00a0638\u00a0mm<br \/>\n<strong>\u00f8<\/strong><strong>\u00a0interne\u00a0<\/strong><strong>de la douille<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>:<\/strong>\u00a018 mm<br \/>\n<strong>Longueur de la douille :<\/strong>\u00a076 mm<br \/>\n<strong>Poids :<\/strong> 430 g<\/p>\n<p><strong>Armement : <\/strong>fusil <a title=\"Martini-Henry\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Martini-Henry\">Martini-Henry<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Valeur :<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u20ac\u20ac\u20ac \u20ac\u00a0avec fourreau<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Raret\u00e9 :<\/strong>\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><\/a><\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-294 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/che1valier.gif\" alt=\"che1valier\" width=\"40\" height=\"30\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>La ba\u00efonnette <strong>mod\u00e8le 1876<\/strong>, approuv\u00e9e \u00e0 partir du 7 juin 1876 est une am\u00e9lioration du M-1853 jug\u00e9 trop court (longueur 521 mm), beaucoup de fusils et ba\u00efonnettes devenus obsol\u00e8tes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9s par les troupes des Indes \u00e0 partir de 1885.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48191\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0001-1024x701.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0001-1024x701.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0001-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0001-768x525.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0001-1536x1051.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0001-2048x1401.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48193\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0003-1024x564.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"401\" height=\"221\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0003-1024x564.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0003-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0003-768x423.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0003-1536x846.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0003-2048x1129.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>La douille<\/strong> de bonne constitution, \u00e0 triple fente et virole m\u00e9diane est reli\u00e9e \u00e0 la lame par un court coude de section ronde. Lors de la fabrication de la ba\u00efonnette, la lame en acier et le coude forg\u00e9 sont soud\u00e9s \u00e0 la douille en fer. Il s\u2019agissait d\u2019une la m\u00e9thode et les mat\u00e9riaux habituels de fabrication des ba\u00efonnettes qui, jusque\u2019 en 1853, utilisaient une douille et un coude en fer avec une lame en acier. Lors des tests le coude en acier s\u2019est r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 plus r\u00e9sistant.<\/p>\n<p>Voir <a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/?p=48062\">fixation<\/a>\u00a0de la ba\u00efonnette au canon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48195\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0004-1024x284.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"167\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0004-1024x284.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0004-300x83.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0004-768x213.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0004-1536x426.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0004-2048x568.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-34841\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douille-003-1024x900.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douille-003-1024x900.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douille-003-300x264.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douille-003-768x675.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douille-003.jpg 1276w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-34858\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douillle-1024x902.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douillle-1024x902.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douillle-300x264.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douillle-768x677.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/douillle.jpg 1365w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><strong>Divers marquages indiens \u00e0 partir de 1885<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/gb-douille-04.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-40029\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1876-\u00b01\u00b03-865x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1876-\u00b01\u00b03-865x1024.jpg 865w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1876-\u00b01\u00b03-253x300.jpg 253w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1876-\u00b01\u00b03-768x910.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Modele-1876-\u00b01\u00b03.jpg 949w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><strong>Marquages originaux d&rsquo;un M-1876 : R = r\u00e9serve, Broad Arrow (large fl\u00e8che), WD (War Department), et poin\u00e7ons de contr\u00f4le d&rsquo;Enfield, n\u00b0 d&rsquo;arme\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-45813\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/nb2000w__7_1_grande.jpg.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"201\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/nb2000w__7_1_grande.jpg.webp 600w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/nb2000w__7_1_grande.jpg-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/nb2000w__7_1_grande.jpg-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 201px) 100vw, 201px\" \/><strong>La date de fabrication n&rsquo;a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e qu&rsquo;apr\u00e8s le 21 juillet 1882<\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48200\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/8efb55_cbb371a163bd49f9b9ff6f0666a5ad04mv2.jpg.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/8efb55_cbb371a163bd49f9b9ff6f0666a5ad04mv2.jpg.webp 1000w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/8efb55_cbb371a163bd49f9b9ff6f0666a5ad04mv2.jpg-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/8efb55_cbb371a163bd49f9b9ff6f0666a5ad04mv2.jpg-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/8efb55_cbb371a163bd49f9b9ff6f0666a5ad04mv2.jpg-768x768.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>Variante fabriqu\u00e9e \u00e0<\/strong> <strong>Birmingham<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>La lame<\/strong> d&rsquo;exilante qualit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite \u00e9quiangles, plut\u00f4t que d&rsquo;\u00eatre plus large sur le dessus comme ce fut pour le cas pour le M-1853, les deux pans ext\u00e9rieurs ainsi que la face sup\u00e9rieure sont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement \u00e9vid\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>Plusieurs fabriquant de <strong>Birmingham<\/strong>\u00a0ont produit ce mod\u00e8le, s&rsquo;il n&rsquo;est pas effac\u00e9 le nom du fabriquant est frapp\u00e9 sur la base de la lame. La manufacture<strong> d&rsquo;Enfield<\/strong> en a fabriqu\u00e9 \u00e9galement, la lettre E sous couronne figure alors sur la lame.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48196\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0005-1024x195.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0005-1024x195.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0005-300x57.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0005-768x146.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0005-1536x292.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0005-2048x389.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48197\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0006-1024x269.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0006-1024x269.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0006-300x79.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0006-768x201.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0006-1536x403.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0006-2048x537.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48198\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0007-1024x255.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"398\" height=\"99\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0007-1024x255.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0007-300x75.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0007-768x191.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0007-1536x382.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Modele-1876-0007-2048x509.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><strong>Fourreaux MKII<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span class=\"\"><strong>Trois fourreaux<\/strong> en cuir avec garnitures en laiton ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9s avec le P-1876<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">, le MkI, le MkII et le MkIII. Le fourreau MkI \u00e9tant identifiable par trois rivets le long de sa face, le MkII ayant deux rivets. Le MkIII est apparu en 1893\/4 en tr\u00e8s petit nombre. Ces rivets \u00e9taient attach\u00e9s \u00e0 un long ressort \u00e0 lames qui maintenait la ba\u00efonnette en place lorsque celle-ci \u00e9tait log\u00e9e \u00e0 l&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-51573\" src=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/41ZWAGMttCr74dq7sAeh44QSJTQ.jpg.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"499\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/41ZWAGMttCr74dq7sAeh44QSJTQ.jpg.webp 780w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/41ZWAGMttCr74dq7sAeh44QSJTQ.jpg-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/41ZWAGMttCr74dq7sAeh44QSJTQ.jpg-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/><em>Sc\u00e8ne de combat du film \u00ab\u00a0Zoulou\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>P\u00e9riode d&rsquo;utilisation:<br \/>\n<\/strong>Guerre anglo-zoulou \u00e0 partir de 1879.<\/p>\n<p>Le 22\/08\/24.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Longueur :\u00a0638\u00a0mm \u00f8\u00a0interne\u00a0de la douille\u00a0:\u00a018 mm Longueur de la douille :\u00a076 mm Poids : 430 g Armement : fusil Martini-Henry Valeur :\u00a0\u20ac\u20ac\u20ac \u20ac\u00a0avec fourreau Raret\u00e9 :\u00a0 La ba\u00efonnette mod\u00e8le 1876, approuv\u00e9e \u00e0 partir du 7 juin 1876 est une am\u00e9lioration du M-1853 jug\u00e9 trop court (longueur 521 mm), beaucoup de fusils et ba\u00efonnettes devenus obsol\u00e8tes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[151],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-liens-n-du-nouvel-abc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4191"}],"version-history":[{"count":86,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4191\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51574,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4191\/revisions\/51574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geraldbaios.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}